Kuvaka hurongwa hwemotokari inozvimiririra kunoda zvikamu zvakawanda, asi imwe yakakosha uye ine nharo kupfuura imwe. Ichi chakakosha chikamu ndiyo lidar sensor.
Ichi chishandiso chinoona yakatenderedza 3D nharaunda nekuburitsa laser beam kune yakatenderedza nharaunda uye kugamuchira iyo inoratidzwa danda. Mota dzinozvityaira dziri kuedzwa neAlphabet, Uber neToyota vanovimba zvakanyanya nelidar kuti ivabatsire kutsvaga pamepu dzakadzama uye kuona vanofamba netsoka nedzimwe mota. Masensa akanakisa anogona kuona mamwe masendimita mashoma kubva 100 metres kure.
Munhangemutange yekushambadzira mota dzinozvityaira, makambani mazhinji anoona lidar seyakakosha (Tesla inosarudzika nekuti inovimba chete nemakamera uye radar). Radar sensors haione zvakawanda zvakadzama mumamiriro epasi uye akajeka. Gore rakapera, motokari yeTesla yakarovera mutirakita, ichiuraya mutyairi wayo, zvakanyanya nokuti Autopilot software yakakundikana kusiyanisa muviri wetirailer kubva kumatenga akajeka. Ryan Eustice, mutevedzeri wemutungamiri weToyota wekutyaira achizvitonga, akandiudza nguva pfupi yadarika kuti uyu "mubvunzo wakavhurika" - ingave yakaderera yekuzvityaira yekudzivirira system inogona kushanda nemazvo pasina iyo.
Asi tekinoroji yekuzvityaira iri kufambira mberi nekukasira zvekuti indasitiri ichangotanga iri kurwara neradar lag. Kugadzira uye kutengesa lidar sensors yaimbove bhizinesi rine niche, uye tekinoroji yanga isina kukura zvakakwana kuti ive chikamu chakajairwa chemamiriyoni emota.
Kana iwe ukatarisa kune yanhasi yekuzvifambisa prototypes, pane rimwe dambudziko riri pachena: lidar sensors yakakura. Ndosaka mota dzakaedzwa neWaymo neAlphabet dzinozvityaira dziine hofori nhema dome pamusoro, ukuwo Toyota neUber zvine lidar saizi yegaba rekofi.
Lidar sensors zvakare inodhura zvakanyanya, ichidhura zviuru kana makumi ezviuru zvemadhora imwe neimwe. Mota zhinji dzakaedzwa dzaive dzakashongedzerwa nematinji akawanda. Kudiwa kwave kunetsa, zvisinei nemota shoma dzekuyedza mumugwagwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-03-2022
